
Javelin
A light spear designed for throwing
The javelin is a light throwing spear of 150-200cm. Its most famous variant is the Roman pilum, featuring an ingenious soft iron shank that bends upon impact — embedding in an enemy shield and making it impossible to remove, forcing the enemy to fight shieldless. The javelin is a universal weapon developed independently by virtually every civilization: Greek akon, Zulu assegai (iklwa), and Irish gae bolga among many variants. After throwing, warriors typically switched to swords or other weapons to continue fighting.
Origin
One of humanity's first projectile weapons, used since the Paleolithic era. The Roman pilum was developed around the 4th century BC as the legions' standard throwing weapon. Independently developed on every continent.
Features
- Lightweight throwing spear (150-200cm)
- Roman pilum — soft iron shank bends on impact
- Ingenious design that neutralizes enemy shields
- Independently developed by virtually every civilization
- Throw-then-switch-to-sword tactics
- Effective throwing range approximately 20-30m
Usage
Thrown in volleys just before close combat to neutralize shields and disrupt enemy formations, followed by drawing swords and charging.
Related

Spear
Humanity's oldest weapon

Gladius
The standard short sword of the Roman legionnaire

Sling
An ancient projectile weapon hurling stones by centrifugal force

Bola
A throwing weapon that entangles legs with weighted cords

Longsword
The quintessential two-handed sword of medieval Europe

Halberd
The versatile polearm combining axe, spear, and hook

Morning Star
The spiked ball weapon of medieval warfare

Zweihänder
The massive two-handed sword of German Landsknechts

Battle Axe
An axe designed specifically for combat

Xiphos
The double-edged short sword of ancient Greek hoplites

Musket
The muzzle-loading firearm of the early modern era

Falchion
A single-edged medieval European chopping sword