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Nix

Water Spirit of Germanic/Slavic Folklore

The nix (also Nixie, Neck) is a water spirit from Germanic and Slavic folklore inhabiting rivers, lakes, and wells. Often appearing as alluring humans (typically female), they are said to lure people into the water with music and song. The Brothers Grimm recorded various nix traditions, and they inspired Andersen's Little Mermaid. Called 'Nixie' in English, 'Nixe' in German, and 'näkki' in Scandinavian, they are kindred to the Slavic rusalka.

Origin

The nix (also Nixie, Neck) is the water spirit of Germanic and Slavic folklore. Variants include the English Nixie, German Nix, and Slavic Vodyanoy. They dwell in rivers, lakes, and wells, and feature prominently in the Brothers Grimm and Slavic folklore.

Features

  • Alluring human form (often beautiful man or woman)
  • True form: fish tail, scales, or green skin
  • Lure mortals into the water with music and song
  • Said to gather the souls of the drowned
  • Possess shapeshifting

Stories

Personify the danger and mystery of water in Germanic and Slavic folk tradition. Subject of the Brothers Grimm tale The Nixie of the Mill-Pond and direct source of Dvořák's opera Rusalka (the Slavic variant).

Weakness

Weaken out of water. Vulnerable to iron and salt, and may be repelled by crosses or sacred song.

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