Karusa
Karusa ยท Carriage โ Traditional horse-drawn vehicle
The Karusa is a classic wheeled vehicle powered by horses. It was used by nobles, merchants, and officials for long-distance travel or cargo transport. Widely seen across East Asia, including the Joseon era in Korea.
Origin
The Karusa evolved from ancient carriage forms, introduced through technologies from China and Central Asia, and further developed on the Korean peninsula. From the Three Kingdoms period onward, it served as a main means of transportation for the elite.
Features
- Wooden and iron-constructed chassis
- Horse-drawn design
- Canopy or covered roof
- Capable of carrying passengers or cargo
Usage
Mainly used for travel, journeys, cargo transport, and ceremonial purposes.
Weakness
Less stable and slower on rough terrain or unpaved roads.
