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Gadu

Gadu ยท Ancient Korean string instrument

The Gadu is an ancient Korean string instrument used during the Three Kingdoms and Goryeo periods. It featured a leather-covered body and multiple strings, and was played with fingers or a plectrum. The instrument was primarily used in court music and ceremonial contexts.

Origin

The Gadu is believed to have originated from Chinese string instruments introduced to Korea during the early centuries, becoming established in Korean royal and aristocratic use until the Joseon era.

Features

  • Leather-covered resonating body
  • 3 to 7 strings
  • Played with fingers or plectrum
  • Used in court and ceremonial music

Usage

Mainly served as an accompaniment or solo instrument in court and ritual music.

Weakness

Playing technique is complex and few surviving examples exist, making its original sound difficult to reconstruct.

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