Kirtle
Everyday one-piece dress of the medieval woman
Names in Other Languages
커틀한국어Kirtle · 12-16세기 유럽 여성의 기본 원피스
カートル日本語12〜16世紀ヨーロッパ女性の基本ワンピース
柯特繁體中文12至16世紀歐洲女性的基本連身裙
KirtleDeutschGrundlegendes Alltagskleid der mittelalterlichen Frau
CotteFrançaisRobe quotidienne de la femme médiévale
SayaEspañolVestido cotidiano de la mujer medieval
Saia medievalPortuguêsVestido cotidiano da mulher medieval
KirtlePolskiCodzienna suknia kobiety średniowiecznej
КертлРусскийПовседневное платье средневековой женщины
The kirtle was the most common women's garment in Europe from the 12th to 16th centuries — a one-piece dress with a fitted bodice and full skirt worn over a chemise. Universal across all social classes, it used fabric quality and dye color to signal status: undyed linen for commoners, dyed wool or silk for nobility. Its increasingly fitted bodice from the 14th century onward laid the groundwork for the later separation into distinct bodice and skirt components.
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Fitted upper garment shaping the female torso
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Fitted upper-body garment of the European gentleman
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